General Information

• Fostering independence for each resident.
• Treating each resident with dignity and respect.
• Promoting the individuality of each resident.
• Allowing each resident choice of care and lifestyle.
• Protecting each resident’s right to privacy.
• Nurturing the spirit of each resident.
• Involving family and friends in care planning and implementation.
• Providing a safe, residential environment.
• Making the Assisted Living residence a valuable community asset.

Residents or their families generally pay the cost of services from their own financial resources. Depending on the nature of an individual’s health insurance program or longterm care insurance policy, costs may be reimbursed. In addition, some residences have their own resident’s financial assistance programs. Government payments for Assisted Living residences have been limited. Some state and local governments offer subsidies for rent or services for low income elders. Others may provide subsidies in the form of an additional payment for those who receive Supplemental Security Income (SSI) or Medicaid. Louisiana does not offer financial assistance for assisted living.

While there is no information on the exact number of Assisted Living residences in America today, estimates range from 30,000 to 40,000. Approximately one million individuals live in Assisted Living residences. Residences may be free standing or housed with other residential options, such as independent living or nursing care. They may be operated by non-profit or for-profit companies. Most facilities have between 23 and 120 units. Units may vary in size from one room to a full apartment.

Assisted Living residents can be young or old, frail or disabled. A typical resident is female, and is either widowed or single. They can be independent or need assistance with their activities of daily living. Residents may also need help with incontinence or mobility. Assisted Living is appropriate for someone who is too frail to live at home but does not need skilled nursing care.

States generally license this type of service, which is less intensive than a skilled nursing facility and provides many more services than an independent living retirement facility. Licensure requirements vary from state to state. Most providers and their staffs have special training as a result either of state requirements or Assisted Living residence policy. Some states require special staff certification and training. Residences must comply with local building codes and fire safety regulations.

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